{"id":20825,"date":"2024-09-14T14:13:02","date_gmt":"2024-09-14T06:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/?p=20825"},"modified":"2024-09-14T14:13:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-14T06:13:02","slug":"aliyun-ruhejianftpfuwuqi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/20825.html","title":{"rendered":"\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 \u5982\u4f55\u5efaftp\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t \u963f\u91cc<\/a>\u4e91 \u5982\u4f55\u5efaFTP<\/a>\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \u4e00\u3001 \u5f15\u89c1
\n\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u7262\u9760\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u3002FTP\uff08File Transfer Protocol\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5411\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a2\u5148\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97 \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6811\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5f31\u5c0f\u5de5\u5177\u6218\u4e89\u53f0\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f15\u89c1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e0a\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u9884\u5907\u4efb\u52a1
\n\u5728\u672b\u5c3e\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u5907\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a 1.\u8d2d\u7f6e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u53f0\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89c4\u683c\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u9009\u62e9CentOS\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6bd4\u62df\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002 2.\u83b7\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u8d2d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u83b7\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 3.\u88c5\u7f6eSSH\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u88c5\u7f6eSSH\uff08Secure Shell\uff09\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528PuTTY\u505c\u6b62SSH\u8854\u63a5\u3002\u5728Mac\u6216Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u7ec8\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\u505c\u6b62SSH\u8854\u63a5\u3002 \u4e09\u3001\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u5728\u9884\u5907\u4efb\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ecf\u8fc7SSH\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \u3002 1.\u7ffb\u5f00SSH\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u7ffb\u5f00PuTTY\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9SSH\u8854\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 2.\u8f93\u5165\u767b\u5f55\u51ed\u8bc1\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u9700\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u505c\u6b62\u767b\u5f55\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u51ed\u8bc1\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u4e0bEnter\u952e\u505c\u6b62\u767b\u5f55\u3002 3.\u767b\u5f55\u6210\u529f\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u6210\u529f\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\uff0c\u5e76\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u3002 \u56db\u3001\u88c5\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6
\n\u63a5\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u4e0a\u88c5\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002 1.\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5728\u88c5\u7f6e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u6c42\u5148\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo yum update
\n&8220;` 2.\u88c5\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd0\u7528vsftpd\u4f5c\u4e3aFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u88c5\u7f6evsftpd\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo yum install vsftpd
\n&8220;` 3.\u542f\u52a8FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a\u88c5\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo systemctl start vsftpd
\n&8220;` \u82e5\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u968f\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo systemctl enable vsftpd
\n&8220;` \u4e94\u3001\u914d\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u9ed8\u8bb8\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u8fd0\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u505c\u6b62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6dfb\u52a0\u5e73\u5b89\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u9650\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 1.\u914d\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a\u8fd0\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u914d\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo nano \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf
\n&8220;` \u5728\u7ffb\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u505c\u6b62\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\uff1a &8220;`
\nanonymous_enable=NO
\nlocal_enable=YES
\n&8220;` \u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u7981\u7528\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u505c\u6b62\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 2.\u914d\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u9650\u5236\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u4ec5\u5141\u8bb8\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u8fd0\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6765\u521b\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo adduser ftpuser
\nsudo passwd ftpuser
\n&8220;` \u5c06ftpuser\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e3a\u4f60\u60f3\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002\u521b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0cFTP\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u505c\u6b62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002 3.\u914d\u7f6e\u533f\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u5141\u8bb8\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95eeFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u505c\u6b62\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a &8220;`
\nsudo nano \/etc\/vsftpd\/vsftpd.conf
\n&8220;` \u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u505c\u6b62\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\uff1a &8220;`
\nanonymous_enable=YES
\n&8220;` \u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u884c\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6539\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u5141\u8bb8\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002 \u516d\u3001\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6
\nFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301FTP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002 1.\u8fd0\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7ffb\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8854\u63a5\u5230FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a &8220;`
\nftp FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740
\n&8220;` \u4f9d\u636e\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u505c\u6b62\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002 2.\u8fd0\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u8fd0\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88c5\u7f6e\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301FTP\u534f\u8bae\u7684FTP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982FileZilla\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u8854\u63a5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002 \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3
\n\u672c\u6587\u5f15\u89c1\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e0a\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8d2d\u7f6e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a>\u3001\u8854\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u88c5\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u914d\u7f6eFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u7262\u9760\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u505c\u6b62\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u4f60\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e0a\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u987a\u5229\uff01 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 \u5982\u4f55\u5efaFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u4e00\u3001 \u5f15\u89c1 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u7262\u9760\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u3002FTP\uff08File Transfer Protocol\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5411\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4f20\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u62a2\u5148\u7684\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97 \u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6811\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684FTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5f31\u5c0f\u5de5\u5177\u6218\u4e89\u53f0\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f15\u89c1\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u4e0a\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001\u9884\u5907\u4efb\u52a1 \u5728\u672b\u5c3e\u6811\u7acbFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u6c42\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u4e9b\u9884\u5907\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a 1.\u8d2d\u7f6e\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a> \uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u6c42\u8d2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u53f0\u963f\u91cc\u4e91 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[5255,5042,7427],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20825"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20825\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.r1yun.cn\/ask\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}